Historic Facts of Carlisle

Otherwise referred to as “the great Border City”, the city of Carlisle is marked historically as being a Roman settlement. However it is believed that it existed even before the arrival of the Romans who upon arrival burned down the town and transformed it into one of its strongest towns at the time. History of Carlisle dates back to the year 875 AD when the town was destroyed and rebuilt and fortified under the orders of William Rufus. It rich archaeological artifacts depict a roman historic culture.

The Curse of Carlisle

Invoked in the 16th century by the Archbishop of Dunbar, it was aimed at communities who crossed the border to steal from the city of Carlisle. A 14-tonne granite with all the words used in the curse prescribed was commissioned amid protest from Christians. Despite efforts to have the stone relocated from the city, in 2005 it was resolved that it is part of the city’s history and therefore should remain.

Tullie House Museum and Art Gallery

Opened in 1893 AD, this museum acts as the greatest exhibition of Carlisle’s history. The museum is located at Tullie House the museum offers an exhibition depicting occupancy of Romans on the region. They include Greyson Perry’s collections among others. The mansion under which the museum is housed is named after Jacobean mansion and at one time was an open library a function it still serves. It has over the years received numerous awards and expansions.

Hadrian’s Wall

Located 18 miles from Carlisle, it is one of the remaining parts of the great forts created by the Romans to secure the walls of the city. With plains splattered dry-stone walls and tree clumps, it gives an indication of the hard labour and efforts employed in its construction. Little efforts have been made to preserve this historic site which over the years has suffered from depreciation.

Carlisle Cathedral

Serving as the seat of the Anglican Bishop of Carlisle, the cathedral was established in 1133 AD. It still remains as one of the most notable historic sites with figurative stone carvings, and a medieval choir stall. It’s most outstanding feature is the flowing decorated style window known to be the largest in the region. Its great architectural design has won the analytics eye becoming the subject of geometric analysis conducted by Robert Billings.

Dickinson College

This was the first education center in the city. In a design that was to be compatible with Princeton University, the college was completed in 1822 AD after 19 years of construction. The building in following Latrobe’s design was created to offer comfort through the years diverse weather conditions. Currently it is home to presidential and administrative offices. It has a memorial hall where events such as talks from distinguished guests, symposiums and Saturday night mass are held often. In 1962 AD, the college building was declared a historic site.